Type 2 diabetes is one of the most common endocrine conditions we treat at EndoMedics. Learn what causes it, how to recognise the early signs, and the evidence-based treatments available today.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic condition characterised by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency. Unlike Type 1 diabetes, which is an autoimmune condition, Type 2 diabetes develops gradually and is strongly influenced by lifestyle, genetics and body weight.

In India, diabetes affects over 77 million adults — making it one of the highest-burden countries in the world. At EndoMedics, we see patients at every stage of the condition, from early pre-diabetes through to complex insulin-dependent disease.

Early symptoms can be subtle and are often missed for years. These include increased thirst and urination, unexplained fatigue, blurred vision, slow-healing wounds and tingling in the hands or feet. Many patients are diagnosed only during routine blood tests.

Modern diabetes management goes far beyond simply prescribing medication. At EndoMedics, we use continuous glucose monitoring, personalised insulin titration, dietary counselling and regular complication screening to provide truly comprehensive care. The goal is not just to control blood sugar, but to prevent the long-term complications that affect the eyes, kidneys, nerves and heart.

If you have a family history of diabetes, are overweight, or have been told your blood sugar is borderline, we encourage you to book a consultation. Early intervention makes a significant difference to long-term outcomes.